Early spring peppers grow bad

In spring season, the earth warms up and goes to the season of vegetable production. However, a number of vegetable farmers in Liaocheng and Linfen recently made a phone call to report that the peppers they planted had slow seedlings and weak seedlings at the seedling stage. The growth period was sluggish and the fruit was falling. The fruit of the knot was abnormal in shape and the color was very different. Affect economic efficiency. To this end, our reporter specifically asked Gao Zhongqiang, a researcher at the provincial agricultural technology extension station.

After looking at the contents of the telephone and the pictures from the vegetable farmers, Gao Zhongqiang said, “This is a common physiological disorder of pepper. There are many direct causes. Except for atmospheric, environmental, and atmospheric factors, most of them are common fats. , water disorders and other human factors."

He suggested that farmers can take the following measures to eliminate mitigation: “When it is appropriate for soil moisture, planting seedlings in fine soil, the better the transplanting in sunny days, the more conducive to soil and soil anastomosis, the shorter seedling period, and the rapid recovery of growth. , Transplanting Daejeon to achieve a narrow box deep ditch, or sorghum cultivation, in order to facilitate drainage.

Proper watering. In addition to setting the root water when transplanting the seedlings, the seedlings are generally no longer watered until flowering. Mild watering is required for continuous drought. When the young fruit grows to about 3 centimeters in length, in case of drought, can be furrow irrigation, wet management, avoid flooding irrigation. ”

He gave a detailed explanation on how to apply fertilizer, "Fine fertilizer should be used for production. Because peppers are fertilizer-favoring, they are also very sensitive to fertilizers." To use organic fertilizers in combination with inorganic fertilizers, organic fertilizers must be fully decomposed; At the same time due to the soil due to the discretion of the application of nitrogen fertilizer, in particular, can not be excessive application of urea; fertilizer should be applied in combination with phosphorus and potassium and trace elements to prevent 'green out' and other symptoms occur; during the fertilization process to avoid high temperatures, with the maturity of low Concentration of water manure; to prevent defertilizer, ensure adequate nutrition throughout, prevent 'green' yellow. He reminded farmers.

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