Severe imbalance in the proportion of medical expenses in China

Severe imbalance in the proportion of medical expenses in China Some studies have found that investing 1 yuan in prevention costs saves 8.4 yuan in medical expenses and may also save 100 yuan in salvage expenses. However, at present, the composition ratio of medical expenses in our country is obviously not reasonable enough.

On the 17th China Health Communication Conference, Kong Lingzhi, deputy director of the Department of Disease Control of the Ministry of Health, said that the results of a sample survey conducted by the Ministry of Health Development Research Center in Tianjin and Gansu indicated that medical treatment expenses accounted for 84% of the total health expenditure. As much as 97% of the supplementary medical expenses and retail drug services are involved; investment in public health and prevention accounts for only about 2%.

"If this situation is not controlled, with the increase in the number of patients with chronic diseases, a large number of resources will be used for the later stages of the disease, the burden of disease will further increase." Kong Lingzhi said.

At present, one out of five people in China is diagnosed with a chronic disease, and almost every family is threatened by cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetes, malignancy, or chronic respiratory diseases. According to the latest data from the Ministry of Health, the death toll from chronic diseases in China has accounted for 85% of the total deaths, and the burden of disease accounts for 70% of the total disease burden. This is an important reason for the poor to return to poverty due to illness.

To curb the high incidence of chronic diseases as soon as possible, in May 2012, the Ministry of Health and other 15 departments jointly issued the "China Chronic Disease Prevention and Control Work Plan (2012-2015)" and proposed that the "12th Five-Year Plan" period is a crucial period for strengthening the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases. In view of this, the 7th China Health Communication Conference set the theme of "Non-diseased disease prevention and control" in order to guide the public to correctly understand chronic diseases through "health communication", and lead the whole society to change the concept of chronic disease prevention from prevention to prevention. , advocate a healthy lifestyle and stay away from chronic illness problems.

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