Introduction of high quality special wheat varieties

Shanyou 9409: It was bred by the Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Handan City, Hebei Province (0311-8161384). 2000-2002 Demonstration of an average of 505.6 kilograms per mu in large areas in the city of Fuzhou for three consecutive years, showing high yield and stable production. Plant height 75 cm-78 cm, strong tiller power, relatively neat ear layer, spike spindle type, long awn, white shell, white pellets, hard, average number of spikelets 32, grain weight 42 g, bulk density 750-839 g /Rise. Is a mid-winter maturing varieties. Strong resistance to lodging, moderate disease resistance, better cooked phase. It is the finest raw material for processing bread flour and dumpling flour. It is suitable for planting in the middle and high water and fertilizer areas in South China.

8901-11: Developed by the Agricultural Research Institute of Handan City, Hebei Province, Daejeon produces approximately 400 kilograms per mu. Plant height 82 cm, spike square, short awn, white shell, white grain, hard, about 34 grains per spike, grain weight 32 grams or so, bulk density 810 grams / liter. It is a mid-late and late-maturing variety in the middle of winter, with strong tillering ability, medium spike percentage, and ear layer neatness, resistance to lodging, and poor yellowing. Resistance to stripe rust, immunity to leaf rust, moderate powdery mildew. Confined to the application of bread and dumpling special powders, it is planted in middle and low-middle water and fertilizer plots in South Fujian.

5099: Breeding Unit, Institute of Cereals and Oil Crops, Hebei Academy of Agricultural Sciences (0311-5051759). Daejeon produces about 390 kilograms per mu. Plant height 85 cm -90 cm, spike spindle type, long awn, white shell, white grain, hard, about 28 grains per spike, about one-thousand-grain weight 37 grams, bulk density 800 grams / liter. Is a mid-late late-maturing varieties, strong tillering ability, high spike rate, neat ear, more drought-resistant, anti-dry hot wind, falling yellow medium, resistant to stripe rust, immune to leaf rust, mildew powdery mildew. Confined to the application of special bread varieties, it is planted under medium and low water and fertilizer conditions.

Gaoyou 503: Breeding Unit Shijiazhuang Institute of Agricultural Modernization (0311-5814521). Daejeon produces about 440 kilograms per mu. Plant height 84 cm. Spike spindles, long awns, white shells, white granules, hard, about 33 grains per spike, about 35 grams of grain weight, and a bulk density of 809 grams per liter. It is a semi-winter mid-maturing variety with strong tillering power, moderate spike rate, irregular ear layer, cold resistance, lodging resistance, and good yellow fall. High resistance to stripe rust, immunity to leaf rust, powdery mildew. Confined to the application of dumpling flour and bread mix powder, it is suitable for planting in upper-middle-water fertilizer plots in the south-central part of Hebei Province and the northern wheat region of northern Henan Province.

Zhongyou 9507: Breeding Unit Institute of Crop Breeding and Cultivation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (010-60771649). In the 2000-2001 two-year experiment in Hebei Province, the average yield was 368.8 kilograms, and in 2001, Hebei Province produced 325.3 kilograms. Adult plant height is about 90 cm. Spikes are rectangular in shape, long awns, white shells, white granules, and hard kernels. The number of grains per panicle is 25, and the grain weight is 45 g. The bulk density is 755 g/L. It is a winter mid-maturing variety with strong tillering power, medium spike size, poor lodging resistance, resistance to dry hot wind and good yellowing. Medium resistance to stripe rust, moderate leaf rust, moderate resistance to powdery mildew, sensitive to herbicide response. It is suitable for planting in the northern winter wheat region of Hebei Province.

Yumai 34: Selection unit Zhengzhou Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, Henan Province (0371-8983260). The variety is weak spring, medium-early maturity, about 80 cm in plant height, more resistant to lodging, more compact plant type, ear rectangular, long awn, grain oval, white grain, keratin, high water and fertilizer conditions, grain number 28 About grain, grain weight is about 45 grams, and the yield per mu is about 450 kilograms. Powdery mildew resistance, leaf rust, stripe rust, and sheath blight. The disadvantages are cold resistance, poor drought tolerance, and a small number of grains per ear. It is suitable for the cultivation of mid-late bracts in the water-fertilizer field in the south of Huanghuai Mai District and can be used to produce special flour for bread.

Jinan 17: Breeding Unit Crop Research Institute, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences (0531-5199561). Good winter, good cold resistance, strong tiller power, high spike rate, compact plant type, flushed leaves, strong disease resistance, plant height 75 cm, tough stalks, lodging resistance, resistance to hot dry wind, awnless, white The keratin and yellow fall are good, and the number of mu ears is about 450,000, the number of grains per spike is 30-35, and the grain weight is 38-42 grams. In 1997, the average yield per mu was 530.5 kg in the Gaofeishui regional trial in Shandong Province. In 1998, the average yield per mu was 468 kg per mu in Shandong Province. Can be used alone to produce high-quality bread, can also be equipped with flour for the production of special dumplings, instant noodles and other high-quality high-grade foods.

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